Anthropic CEO Amodei says Pentagon’s threats ‘do not change our position’ on AI

The artificial intelligence startup has been engaged in tense negotiations with the Pentagon over how its models can be used, and it said Thursday that those discussions are still ongoing.

Anthropic wants assurance that its models will not be used for fully autonomous weapons or mass domestic surveillance of Americans, while the DoD wants to be able to use the models for all lawful use cases without limitation.

“It is the Department’s prerogative to select contractors most aligned with their vision,” Amodei wrote in a statement. “But given the substantial value that Anthropic’s technology provides to our armed forces, we hope they reconsider.”

Chief Pentagon Spokesman Sean Parnell said Thursday that the DoD has “no interest” in using Anthropic’s models for fully autonomous weapons or to conduct mass surveillance of Americans, which he noted is illegal. He emphasized that the agency wants the company to agree to allow its models to be used for “all lawful purposes.”

“This is a simple, common-sense request that will prevent Anthropic from jeopardizing critical military operations and potentially putting our warfighters at risk,” Parnell wrote in a post on X on Thursday. “We will not let ANY company dictate the terms regarding how we make operational decisions.”

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